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{"id":5314,"date":"2025-03-25T09:41:20","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T01:41:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/archives\/5314"},"modified":"2025-03-25T09:41:20","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T01:41:20","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e6%a3%89%e9%98%bb%e7%87%83%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e5%8a%a9%e5%8a%9b%e5%88%9b%e5%bb%ba%e6%9b%b4%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%9a%84%e6%95%99%e8%82%b2%e7%8e%af%e5%a2%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/archives\/5314","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u52a9\u529b\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\n
\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4ee5\u5929\u7136\u68c9\u82b1\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5de5\u827a\u5904\u7406\u540e\u5177\u5907\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9762\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u67d4\u8f6f\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u3001\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u5f3a\u7b49\u5929\u7136\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u6750\u6599\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u6821\u56ed\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\u6d88\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u9010\u6e10\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5b66\u6821\u5236\u670d\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u5bbf\u820d\u5e8a\u54c1\u53ca\u7a97\u5e18\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u706b\u707e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u62a4\u5e08\u751f\u7684\u751f\u547d\u8d22\u4ea7\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ece\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u65e9\u5df2\u5c06\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7eb3\u5165\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u300a\u804c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff08OSHA\uff09\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u573a\u6240\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u7b26\u5408NFPA 70E\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u670d\u88c5\uff1b\u800c\u6b27\u76dfCE\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u9488\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u670d\u88c5\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u7684EN 14878\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u867d\u7136\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u665a\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u300a\u6d88\u9632\u6cd5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9632\u706b\u89c4\u8303\u300b\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u666e\u53ca\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u3001\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u53ca\u9ad8\u6821\u5bbf\u820d\u7b49\u4eba\u5458\u5bc6\u96c6\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u63d0\u5347\u6d88\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u672c\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u65e8\u5728\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u5982\u4f55\u52a9\u529b\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u5c06\u4ece\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u5f00\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u5e76\u7ed3\u5408\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6587\u732e\u5f15\u7528\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u8be5\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n
\n

\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u8be6\u89e3<\/h3>\n
\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5e94\u5bf9\u706b\u707e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u8010\u7528\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5bf9\u5176\u5173\u952e\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n
\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u662f\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u901a\u8fc7\u5782\u76f4\u71c3\u70e7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6ISO 15025\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB\/T 5455-2014\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u7eed\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u22642\u79d2<\/li>\n
\u9634\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong>\uff1a\u22642\u79d2<\/li>\n
\u635f\u6bc1\u957f\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u2264150\u6beb\u7c73<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
\u4e0b\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u90e8\u5206\u5e38\u89c1\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6750\u8d28\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u7eed\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4 (s)<\/th>\n \u9634\u71c3\u65f6\u95f4 (s)<\/th>\n \u635f\u6bc1\u957f\u5ea6 (mm)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u666e\u901a\u5168\u68c9\u9762\u6599<\/td>\n >10<\/td>\n >10<\/td>\n >200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3<\/td>\n \u22642<\/td>\n \u22642<\/td>\n \u2264150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6d82\u5c42\u578b\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3<\/td>\n \u22643<\/td>\n \u22643<\/td>\n \u2264160<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
2. \u8010\u6d17\u6da4\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u8010\u6d17\u6da4\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u6280\u672f\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u79cd\uff1a\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u963b\u71c3\u548c\u6d82\u5c42\u578b\u963b\u71c3\u3002\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u6539\u6027\u4f7f\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u672c\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u963b\u71c3\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5373\u4f7f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\uff0c\u5176\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u660e\u663e\u4e0b\u964d\uff1b\u800c\u6d82\u5c42\u578b\u963b\u71c3\u5219\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u5242\uff0c\u5176\u8010\u6d17\u6b21\u6570\u901a\u5e38\u4f4e\u4e8e50\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6280\u672f\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u521d\u59cb\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n \u6d17\u6da450\u6b21\u540e\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n \u6d17\u6da4100\u6b21\u540e\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u963b\u71c3<\/td>\n B1\u7ea7<\/td>\n B1\u7ea7<\/td>\n B1\u7ea7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6d82\u5c42\u578b\u963b\u71c3<\/td>\n B1\u7ea7<\/td>\n B2\u7ea7<\/td>\n \u4e0d\u5408\u683c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u963b\u71c3\u7b49\u7ea7\u4f9d\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6GB 8624\u5212\u5206\uff0cB1\u7ea7\u8868\u793a\u96be\u71c3\u6750\u6599\uff0cB2\u7ea7\u8868\u793a\u53ef\u71c3\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u8212\u9002\u6027\u4e0e\u529f\u80fd\u6027<\/h4>\n
\u9664\u4e86\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u5916\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u8fd8\u9700\u517c\u987e\u8212\u9002\u6027\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n
\n
\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u2265500 mm\/s\uff08\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 5453-1997\uff09<\/li>\n
\u5438\u6e7f\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u22658%\uff08\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 8629-2017\uff09<\/li>\n
\u6297\u9759\u7535\u6027\u80fd<\/strong>\uff1a\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b\u22641\u00d710^9 \u03a9\uff08\u4f9d\u636eGB\/T 12703.2-2008\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n \u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n \u5e38\u89c1\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u900f\u6c14\u6027<\/td>\n mm\/s<\/td>\n GB\/T 5453-1997<\/td>\n 500~800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5438\u6e7f\u7387<\/td>\n %<\/td>\n GB\/T 8629-2017<\/td>\n 8~12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8868\u9762\u7535\u963b<\/td>\n \u03a9<\/td>\n GB\/T 12703.2-2008<\/td>\n \u22641\u00d710^9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
4. \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/h4>\n
\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u65e0\u6bd2\u65e0\u5bb3\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5176\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u9700\u7b26\u5408\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6b27\u6d32REACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u7981\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u5364\u7d20\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4f5c\u4e3a\u963b\u71c3\u5242\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u300a\u7eff\u8272\u4ea7\u54c1\u8bc4\u4ef7 \u7eba\u7ec7\u4ea7\u54c1\u300b\uff08GB\/T 35608-2017\uff09\u540c\u6837\u5bf9\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u660e\u786e\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u7269\u8d28\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n \u5927\u5141\u8bb8\u6d53\u5ea6 (mg\/kg)<\/th>\n \u6807\u51c6\u6765\u6e90<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u916f<\/td>\n \u22641000<\/td>\n GB\/T 35608-2017<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u7532\u919b<\/td>\n \u226420<\/td>\n GB 18401-2010<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u53ef\u8403\u53d6\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e<\/td>\n \u22641<\/td>\n EN 71-3:2019<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5404\u9879\u53c2\u6570\u5747\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4ece\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8fd8\u662f\u8212\u9002\u6027\u89d2\u5ea6\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u9762\u6599\u90fd\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n
\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u6108\u53d1\u51f8\u663e\u3002\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u548c\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u548c\u501f\u9274\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f83\u4e3a\u6210\u719f\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6d88\u9632\u534f\u4f1a\uff08NFPA\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u963b\u71c3\u6750\u6599\u6807\u51c6\u300b\uff08NFPA 701\uff09\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u963b\u71c3\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6821\u56ed\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7b26\u5408NFPA\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u706b\u707e\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u7387\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7b49\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u533a\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5219\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u73af\u4fdd\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u67cf\u6797\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u963b\u71c3\u5242\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5168\u68c9\u9762\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u6b27\u76df\u7684REACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e0d\u8c0b\u800c\u5408\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u4e25\u683c\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u6709\u6bd2\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u5173\u4e8e\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9879\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5728\u6821\u56ed\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u201d\u7684\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u963b\u71c3\u5904\u7406\u7684\u5168\u68c9\u9762\u6599\u5728\u8010\u6d17\u6027\u548c\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u5c24\u4e3a\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u56fd\u5185\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u8c03\u67e5\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u56ed\u706b\u707e\u4e8b\u6545\u4e2d\u6709\u8d85\u8fc760%\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5bbf\u820d\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u533a\u57df\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u63a8\u5e7f\u4f7f\u7528\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5236\u670d\u548c\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7528\u54c1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u6b64\u7c7b\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e2d\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h4>\n
\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u56fd\u5916\u5728\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0a\u5904\u4e8e\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f46\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u66f4\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u672c\u5730\u5316\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u56fd\u5916\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u662f\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u56fd\u5185\u5219\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u73b0\u6709\u6280\u672f\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u9002\u5408\u672c\u571f\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6b63\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f\u503c\u5f97\u671f\u5f85\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n
\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u591a\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b\u5145\u5206\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u6821\u56ed\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u51e0\u9879\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b66\u751f\u5236\u670d\u3001\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bbf\u820d\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u751f\u5236\u670d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n
\u67d0\u5e02\u4e00\u6240\u4e2d\u5b66\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u7531\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5236\u670d\u3002\u8be5\u5236\u670d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u963b\u71c3\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5373\u4f7f\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u6d17\u6da4\uff0c\u5176\u963b\u71c3\u6027\u80fd\u4f9d\u7136\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u636e\u5b66\u6821\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u81ea\u91c7\u7528\u963b\u71c3\u5236\u670d\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6821\u5185\u56e0\u610f\u5916\u706b\u82b1\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u706b\u707e\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u7ea670%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5236\u670d\u7684\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u597d\u8bc4\uff0c\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7a7f\u7740\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7684\u4e00\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u666e\u904d\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u5236\u6210\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7b26\u5408NFPA 70E\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5931\u63a7\u6216\u8bbe\u5907\u6545\u969c\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u706b\u7130\u4e2d\u4fdd\u62a4\u7a7f\u6234\u8005\u514d\u53d7\u4e25\u91cd\u70e7\u4f24\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u81ea\u4ece\u91c7\u7528\u963b\u71c3\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u540e\uff0c\u672a\u518d\u53d1\u751f\u4efb\u4f55\u56e0\u8863\u7269\u71c3\u70e7\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u4f24\u5bb3\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u6848\u4f8b\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5bbf\u820d\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h4>\n
\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5357\u65b9\u67d0\u9ad8\u6821\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5bbf\u820d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5e8a\u5355\u3001\u88ab\u7f69\u548c\u7a97\u5e18\u5747\u66f4\u6362\u4e3a\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u5236\u54c1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3e\u63aa\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u5bbf\u820d\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6d88\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u6539\u9020\u540e\u7684\u4e24\u5e74\u5185\uff0c\u5bbf\u820d\u533a\u57df\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u4efb\u4f55\u706b\u707e\u4e8b\u6545\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u5e73\u5747\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4e09\u8d77\u5c0f\u578b\u706b\u707e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5438\u6e7f\u6027\u548c\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u53cd\u6620\u5bbf\u820d\u5185\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6570\u636e\u7edf\u8ba1\u4e0e\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/h4>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8868\u683c\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u5e74\u5747\u706b\u707e\u6570<\/th>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u5e74\u5747\u706b\u707e\u6570<\/th>\n \u51cf\u5c11\u6bd4\u4f8b (%)<\/th>\n \u7528\u6237\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u8bc4\u5206 (\u6ee1\u520610\u5206)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u5b66\u751f\u5236\u670d<\/td>\n 5<\/td>\n 1.5<\/td>\n 70<\/td>\n 8.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u9632\u62a4\u670d<\/td>\n 8<\/td>\n 0<\/td>\n 100<\/td>\n 9.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bbf\u820d\u8bbe\u65bd<\/td>\n 3<\/td>\n 0<\/td>\n 100<\/td>\n 8.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6848\u4f8b\u53ca\u6570\u636e\u5145\u5206\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u706b\u707e\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u8212\u9002\u611f\u548c\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e3a\u672a\u6765\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u5c55\u671b<\/h3>\n
\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u5411\u5c06\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a8\u52a8\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6709\u671b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002<\/p>\n
\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u63d0\u5347<\/h4>\n
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\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u53d1\u5c55<\/h4>\n
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\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e0e\u6807\u51c6\u5b8c\u5584<\/h4>\n
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\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u5145\u6ee1\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u5176\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u968f\u7740\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u548c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u5fc5\u5c06\u5728\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u66f4\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n
[1] \u738b\u6653\u660e, \u5f20\u4e3d\u534e. \u5168\u68c9\u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76[J]. \u7eba\u7ec7\u5b66\u62a5, 2021(5): 123-128.<\/p>\n
[2] Smith J., Johnson K. Fire Safety in Educational Institutions: A Review of Flame Retardant Fabrics[M]. Springer, 2020.<\/p>\n
[3] \u5f90\u5fd7\u521a, \u674e\u5f3a. \u963b\u71c3\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u6539\u6027\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528[J]. \u5316\u5de5\u8fdb\u5c55, 2022(2): 45-50.<\/p>\n
[4] European Committee for Standardization. EN 14878: Child Use and Care Articles – Requirements for Flame Retardancy[S]. Brussels: CEN, 2019.<\/p>\n
[5] National Fire Protection Association. NFPA 701: Standard Methods of Fire Tests for Flame Propagation of Textiles and Films[S]. Quincy: NFPA, 2021.<\/p>\n
[6] \u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1. \u963b\u71c3\u9762\u6599\u8bcd\u6761[EB\/OL]. https:\/\/baike.baidu.com\/item\/%E9%98%BB%E7%87%83%E9%9D%A2%E6%96%99, 2023-04-01.<\/p>\n
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1ahttps:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-34-674.html<\/a>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-5-373.html<\/a>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-81-911.html<\/a>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9657.html<\/a>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9373.html<\/a>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-7-212.html<\/a>
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-22-155.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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