\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6982\u8ff0<\/h1>\n

\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6ee4\u6750\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a\u548c\u51c0\u5316\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u533b\u7597\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u9632\u6b62\u4ea4\u53c9\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d0.5\u5fae\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e95%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u7684\u536b\u751f\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u60a3\u8005\u5eb7\u590d\u6548\u679c\u548c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u4e0e\u9884\u9632\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08CDC\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u7387\uff0c\u800c\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6b63\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bbe\u5907\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8be5\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u8936\u76b1\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u8fd8\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6c14\u6d41\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ece\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u9662\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u3001\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u75c5\u623f\u3001\u4ea7\u623f\u3001\u836f\u623f\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u533a\u57df\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u573a\u6240\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u5b9a\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u6d01\u51c0\u5ea6\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u300b\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91cd\u70b9\u533a\u57df\u5fc5\u987b\u914d\u5907\u7b26\u5408F7-F8\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u800c\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6b63\u597d\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e00\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u6c42<\/h2>\n

\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3001\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u3001\u963b\u529b\u7279\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6839\u636eGB\/T 14295-2019\u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5fc5\u987b\u8fbe\u5230F7-F8\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u5373\u5bf9\u7c92\u5f84\u22650.5\u03bcm\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u9700\u8fbe\u523085%-95%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u22651\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u5e94\u4e0d\u4f4e\u4e8e90%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u521d\u963b\u529b\u4e0d\u5e94\u8d85\u8fc7150Pa\uff0c\u7ec8\u963b\u529b\u4e00\u822c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e3a\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\u76842\u500d\u5de6\u53f3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u4e0d\u540c\u533a\u57df\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u7684\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5177\u5907\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u548c\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u6839\u636eGB 50333-2013\u300a\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u90e8\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b\uff0c\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u5e94\u4e0d\u5c0f\u4e8e15g\/m\u00b2\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u4e0d\u5e94\u4f4e\u4e8e6\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u75c5\u623f\u548c\u95e8\u8bca\u533a\u57df\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u7528\u7565\u4f4e\u89c4\u683c\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6837\u9700\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u548c\u963b\u529b\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u679c\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u8005Takagi\u7b49\u4eba\uff082018\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u521d\u963b\u529b\u589e\u52a0\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u80fd\u8017\u4f1a\u76f8\u5e94\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u5408\u7406\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u82f1\u56fdNHS\uff08\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6307\u5357\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u9664\u4e86\u53d7\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u5f71\u54cd\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0e\u5b89\u88c5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3001\u6c14\u6d41\u901f\u5ea6\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5efa\u8bae\u5728\u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea650%\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3001\u6e29\u5ea620-25\u2103\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n	\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n	\u666e\u901a\u75c5\u623f\u8981\u6c42<\/th>\n	\u53c2\u8003\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u22650.5\u03bcm\uff09<\/td>\n	\u226595%<\/td>\n	\u226585%<\/td>\n	GB\/T 14295-2019<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/td>\n	\u226515<\/td>\n	\u226510<\/td>\n	GB 50333-2013<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u521d\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/td>\n	\u2264150<\/td>\n	\u2264120<\/td>\n	ASHRAE Standard 52.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08\u6708\uff09<\/td>\n	\u22656<\/td>\n	\u22654<\/td>\n	ISO 16890<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u8fd8\u9700\u8003\u8651\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u9632\u706b\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u6b27\u6d32EN 13501-1\u6807\u51c6\u8981\u6c42\u533b\u9662\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5fc5\u987b\u8fbe\u5230B\u7ea7\u9632\u706b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u56fdGB 8624-2012\u4e5f\u5bf9\u6b64\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u533b\u7597\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u7aef\u533b\u9662\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u7528\u5e26\u6709\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6216\u9759\u7535\u589e\u5f3a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u590d\u5408\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n \u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n \u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3001\u963b\u529b\u7279\u6027\u3001\u5bb9\u5c18\u80fd\u529b\u53ca\u7269\u7406\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u6839\u636eISO 16890\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u5178\u578b\u7684F7\u7ea7\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u901f\u4e0b\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe85%-90%\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u5bf9\u7c92\u5f84\u22650.5\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u6355\u83b7\u7387\u8fbe\u523090%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u5bf9\u22651\u03bcm\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u5219\u9ad8\u8fbe95%\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u8be6\u7ec6\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5e38\u89c1\u89c4\u683c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5404\u9879\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u53c2\u6570\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n \u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6807\u51c6<\/th>\n \u5907\u6ce8\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n \u226590%\uff08\u22650.5\u03bcm\uff09 \u226595%\uff08\u22651\u03bcm\uff09<\/td>\n EN 779:2012 ISO 16890<\/td>\n \u989d\u5b9a\u98ce\u901f\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u521d\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n 80-120 Pa<\/td>\n GB\/T 14295-2019<\/td>\n \u6807\u51c6\u98ce\u901f2.5m\/s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5927\u7ec8\u963b\u529b<\/td>\n \u2264240 Pa<\/td>\n ASHRAE Standard 52.2<\/td>\n \u901a\u5e38\u4e3a\u521d\u963b\u529b\u76842\u500d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf<\/td>\n 10-15 g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n ASTM D2986-18<\/td>\n \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6d4b\u8bd5\u503c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n 6-12\u4e2a\u6708<\/td>\n GB 50333-2013<\/td>\n \u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n -10\u00b0C \u81f3 +40\u00b0C<\/td>\n ISO 11155-1<\/td>\n \u5e38\u89c4\u4f7f\u7528\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u76f8\u5bf9\u6e7f\u5ea6<\/td>\n \u226480%<\/td>\n ASTM D3288-19<\/td>\n \u5efa\u8bae\u63a7\u5236\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u4ece\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u8936\u76b1\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u8936\u95f4\u8ddd\u901a\u5e38\u4fdd\u6301\u572825-30mm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u8fd8\u4f18\u5316\u4e86\u6c14\u6d41\u5206\u5e03\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5fb7\u56fdVDI guideline 6022\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\u5e94\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u5176\u8fce\u98ce\u9762\u9762\u79ef\u76842.5\u500d\uff0c\u800c\u5b9e\u9645\u4ea7\u54c1\u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u8fbe\u52303-4\u500d\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u6bd4\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u6b3e\u6807\u51c6\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e3a610x610x292mm\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u5176\u5c55\u5f00\u540e\u7684\u6709\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\u53ef\u8fbe\u7ea62\u5e73\u65b9\u7c73\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u6750\u6599\u9009\u62e9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u91c7\u7528\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u5904\u7406\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u6d82\u8986\u6709\u618e\u6c34\u6027\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5728\u9ad8\u6e7f\u5ea6\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6ee4\u6750\u539a\u5ea6\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a2-3mm\uff0c\u7ea4\u7ef4\u76f4\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u57280.5-2\u03bcm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5fae\u89c2\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65e2\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6355\u6349\u7ec6\u5c0f\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u8fc7\u5927\u7684\u6c14\u6d41\u963b\u529b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5185\u6743\u5a01\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6ee4\u6750\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c1000\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u8870\u51cf\u7387\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc75%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u5c3a\u5bf8\u89c4\u683c\uff08mm\uff09<\/th>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u9762\u79ef\uff08m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n \u98ce\u91cf\u8303\u56f4\uff08m\u00b3\/h\uff09<\/th>\n \u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n 610\u00d7610\u00d7292<\/td>\n 2.0<\/td>\n 1800-2200<\/td>\n 90\u00b110<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 610\u00d71220\u00d7292<\/td>\n 4.0<\/td>\n 3600-4400<\/td>\n 85\u00b110<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n 1220\u00d71220\u00d7292<\/td>\n 8.0<\/td>\n 7200-8800<\/td>\n 80\u00b110<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6027\u80fd\u8fd8\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u7f8e\u56fdASHRAE\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u6696\u3001\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u7a7a\u8c03\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5b66\u4f1a\uff09\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u89d2\u5ea6\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u572810\u00b0-15\u00b0\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6c14\u6d41\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u5e76\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b9a\u671f\u7ef4\u62a4\u548c\u66f4\u6362\u4e5f\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf\u5b63\u5ea6\u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u53ca\u65f6\u66f4\u6362\u3002<\/p>\n \u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h2>\n \u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6210\u719f\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5173\u952e\u533b\u7597\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u5c24\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\u3002\u4ee5\u5317\u4eac\u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u8be5\u9662\u5728\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u53cc\u7ea7\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ea7\u5373\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86F8\u7ea7\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3002\u6839\u636e\u533b\u9662\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u76d1\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\u53ef\u964d\u81f3\u22642cfu\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6ee1\u8db3GB 50333-2013\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u2160\u7ea7\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u5ba4\u6807\u51c6\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u590d\u65e6\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u534e\u5c71\u533b\u9662\u7684ICU\u75c5\u623f\u6539\u9020\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7ec4\u5408\u5f0f\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u7ec4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5e76\u8054\u5e03\u7f6e\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5747\u5300\u51c0\u5316\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0cICU\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2dPM2.5\u6d53\u5ea6\u5e73\u5747\u503c\u4ec5\u4e3a10\u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f4e\u4e8eWHO\u63a8\u8350\u768425\u03bcg\/m\u00b3\u9650\u503c\u3002\u7279\u522b\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u9884\u671f\u76848\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u5bb9\u5c18\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n \u56fd\u5916\u6848\u4f8b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4e2d\u592e\u533b\u9662\u5728\u5176\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u91cd\u75c7\u76d1\u62a4\u5ba4\uff08NICU\uff09\u4e2d\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6848\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u667a\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u663e\u793a\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u538b\u529b\u964d\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6839\u636e\u533b\u9662\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u81ea\u91c7\u7528\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u6765\uff0cNICU\u5185\u7684\u9662\u5185\u611f\u67d3\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8635%\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65e9\u4ea7\u513f\u7684\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u9632\u63a7\u6548\u679c\u5c24\u4e3a\u660e\u663e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u89c4\u683c<\/th>\n \u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u679c<\/th>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u7efc\u5408\u624b\u672f\u5ba4<\/td>\n F8, 610x610x292mm<\/td>\n \u7ec6\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\u22642cfu\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n \u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u5e74\u62a5(2022)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n ICU\u75c5\u623f<\/td>\n F7, 1220x610x292mm<\/td>\n PM2.5\u226410\u03bcg\/m\u00b3<\/td>\n \u534e\u5c71\u533b\u9662\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a(2021)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u65b0\u751f\u513f\u76d1\u62a4\u5ba4<\/td>\n F8, 610x1220x292mm<\/td>\n \u611f\u67d3\u7387\u4e0b\u964d35%<\/td>\n \u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u4e2d\u592e\u533b\u9662\u8bba\u6587(2020)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u5728\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u7acb\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e1c\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5316\u7597\u836f\u7269\u914d\u5236\u5ba4\uff0c\u5176\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u4e9a\u5fae\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\u7269\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u6bd4\u4f7f\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u7eb8\u8d28\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u623f\u95f4\u4f4e\u7ea640%\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aJournal of Hospital Infection\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u73bb\u7ea4\u6750\u8d28\u5728\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u739b\u4e3d\u533b\u9662\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u95f4\u5347\u7ea7\u4e86\u5176\u53d1\u70ed\u95e8\u8bca\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u65b0\u589e\u4e86\u5e26\u6709\u9759\u7535\u589e\u5f3a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3002\u76d1\u6d4b\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d99.97%\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u4e3a\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u5c4f\u969c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6210\u529f\u6848\u4f8b\u88ab\u6536\u5f55\u5728\u300aLancet Infectious Diseases\u300b\u671f\u520a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u533b\u7597\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u53c2\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n \u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6790<\/h2>\n \u5728\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e0e\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u3001HEPA\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u53ca\u9759\u7535\u9664\u5c18\u5668\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u6696\u3001\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u7a7a\u8c03\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08ASHRAE\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u6027\u80fd\u53c2\u6570\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5f02\u5982\u88681\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\uff08\u22650.5\u03bcm\uff09<\/th>\n \u521d\u963b\u529b\uff08Pa\uff09<\/th>\n \u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\uff08g\/m\u00b2\uff09<\/th>\n \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff08\u6708\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f<\/td>\n 85%-95%<\/td>\n 80-120<\/td>\n 10-15<\/td>\n 6-12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n 60%-75%<\/td>\n 40-80<\/td>\n 5-10<\/td>\n 3-6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n HEPA\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/td>\n >99.97%<\/td>\n 200-300<\/td>\n 5-10<\/td>\n 12-24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u9759\u7535\u9664\u5c18\u5668<\/td>\n 80%-90%<\/td>\n 20-50<\/td>\n \u4e0d\u9002\u7528<\/td>\n \u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u4ece\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4ecb\u4e8e\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u548cHEPA\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u62e6\u622a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6c14\u6eb6\u80f6\u9897\u7c92\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5176\u521d\u963b\u529b\u8f83\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u9ad8\u51fa\u7ea650%\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u76f8\u540c\u98ce\u91cf\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u98ce\u673a\u529f\u7387\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u9759\u7535\u9664\u5c18\u5668\u867d\u7136\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u7535\u573a\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u73af\u5883\u6e7f\u5ea6\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u5bb9\u5c18\u80fd\u529b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5fb7\u56fdFraunhofer\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u76f8\u540c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u7684\u73bb\u7ea4\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6bd4\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u9ad8\u51fa\u7ea650%\uff0c\u8fd9\u76f4\u63a5\u5ef6\u957f\u4e86\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0eHEPA\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5176\u5bb9\u5c18\u91cf\u4ecd\u7136\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8eHEPA\u6ee4\u6750\u91c7\u7528\u66f4\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n \u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f<\/th>\n \u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/th>\n HEPA\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668<\/th>\n \u9759\u7535\u9664\u5c18\u5668<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u80fd\u8017\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n \u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\n \u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n \u4f4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u7ef4\u62a4\u9891\u7387<\/td>\n \u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n \u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n \u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\n \u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u9002\u5e94\u6027<\/td>\n \u5e7f\u6cdb<\/td>\n \u5c40\u9650<\/td>\n \u7279\u5b9a<\/td>\n \u53d7\u9650<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027<\/td>\n \u5408\u7406<\/td>\n \u4f4e\u5ec9<\/td>\n \u6602\u8d35<\/td>\n \u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u6210\u672c\u9002\u4e2d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5176\u521d\u6b21\u6295\u5165\u9ad8\u4e8e\u65e0\u7eba\u5e03\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u53cd\u800c\u66f4\u4f4e\u3002\u800cHEPA\u9ad8\u6548\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u867d\u7136\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u679c\u4f73\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u8d2d\u7f6e\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8d39\u7528\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u666e\u901a\u75c5\u623f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u9759\u7535\u9664\u5c18\u5668\u867d\u7136\u521d\u671f\u6295\u8d44\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u53d7\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u679c\u96be\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n \u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f<\/h2>\n \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5728\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6b63\u7ecf\u5386\u7740\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u6280\u672f\u9769\u65b0\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5728\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u97e9\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u9662\uff08KAIST\uff09\u7814\u53d1\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u73bb\u7ea4\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u8868\u9762\u9644\u7740\u4e00\u5c42\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u7eb3\u7c73\u9897\u7c92\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u7387\u53ef\u8fbe99.9%\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c1000\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n \u667a\u80fd\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u878d\u5165\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u897f\u95e8\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6846\u67b6\u5185\u5d4c\u5165\u538b\u529b\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u6e29\u6e7f\u5ea6\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u57fa\u4e8e\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u91c7\u96c6\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3\u4e91\u7aef\u5e73\u53f0\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u7cbe\u51c6\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5fb7\u56fd\u5f17\u52b3\u6069\u970d\u592b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u667a\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u5176\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u66f4\u6362\u9891\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8630%\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8625%\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u8282\u80fd\u73af\u4fdd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u8282\u80fd\u578b\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd3M\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u8d85\u4f4e\u963b\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6392\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5c06\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8630%\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6839\u636eASHRAE\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u6696\u3001\u5236\u51b7\u4e0e\u7a7a\u8c03\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5b66\u4f1a\uff09\u7684\u6d4b\u7b97\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6ee4\u6750\u53ef\u4f7f\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u8c03\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u80fd\u8017\u964d\u4f4e\u7ea615%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u65ed\u785d\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u518d\u751f\u578b\u73bb\u7ea4\u6ee4\u6750\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u4f7f\u5e9f\u5f03\u6ee4\u6750\u7684\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u7387\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8680%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u65b9\u5411<\/th>\n \u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n \u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c<\/th>\n \u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \u7eb3\u7c73\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f<\/td>\n \u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd \u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u529f\u80fd<\/td>\n \u6297\u83cc\u738799.9% \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f20%<\/td>\n \u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4f20\u67d3\u79d1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u667a\u80fd\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\n \u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001 \u9884\u6d4b\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n \u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u964d\u4f4e25% \u6545\u969c\u7387\u4e0b\u964d30%<\/td>\n \u63a8\u52a8\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u8282\u80fd\u578b\u6ee4\u6750<\/td>\n \u964d\u4f4e\u521d\u59cb\u963b\u529b \u63d0\u9ad8\u80fd\u6e90\u6548\u7387<\/td>\n \u7a7a\u8c03\u80fd\u8017\u964d\u4f4e15% \u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f10%<\/td>\n \u7b26\u5408\u7eff\u8272\u5efa\u7b51\u6807\u51c6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \u518d\u751f\u578b\u6ee4\u6750<\/td>\n \u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u56de\u6536\u7387 \u51cf\u5c11\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3<\/td>\n \u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u738780% \u78b3\u6392\u653e\u964d\u4f4e30%<\/td>\n \u63a8\u52a8\u5faa\u73af\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n \u672a\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u548c\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u96c6\u6210\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u6d41\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u52302025\u5e74\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc760%\u7684\u533b\u9662\u5c06\u91c7\u7528\u5177\u5907\u8fdc\u7a0b\u76d1\u63a7\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u8bca\u65ad\u548c\u9884\u8b66\u529f\u80fd\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\u4e5f\u5c06\u63a8\u52a8\u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5411\u4f4e\u78b3\u3001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u636e\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u52302030\u5e74\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6750\u6599\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5c06\u8fbe\u523050%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u6765\u6e90<\/h2>\n \n GB\/T 14295-2019 \u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u300b<\/li>\n GB 50333-2013 \u300a\u533b\u9662\u6d01\u51c0\u624b\u672f\u90e8\u5efa\u7b51\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b<\/li>\n ISO 16890:2016 \u300a\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u5206\u7ea7\u6807\u51c6\u300b<\/li>\n ASHRAE Standard 52.2-2017 \u300a\u901a\u7528\u901a\u98ce\u7528\u7a7a\u6c14\u6e05\u6d01\u8bbe\u5907\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u300b<\/li>\n Takagi, H., et al. (2018). "Performance evalsuation of air filters under various environmental conditions." Journal of Aerosol Science.<\/li>\n WHO Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality in Health Care Facilities (2019)<\/li>\n NHS Estates Health Building Note 00-01: Design of Ventilation Systems (2020)<\/li>\n VDI guideline 6022: Hygiene requirements for ventilation and air conditioning systems (2021)<\/li>\n Fraunhofer Institute for Building Physics IBP Report No. 2022-05<\/li>\n KAIST Research Paper: "Development of nano-coated glass fiber filter materials" (2021)<\/li>\n Siemens Smart Monitoring System White Paper (2022)<\/li>\n 3M Energy Efficient Filter Materials Technical Bulletin (2023)<\/li>\n AGC Asahi Glass Company Sustainability Report (2022)<\/li>\n European Commission Circular Economy Action Plan (2020)<\/li>\n Lancet Infectious Diseases Special Issue on Hospital Air Quality (2022)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n \u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5f20\u5c0f\u59d0189 1490 9236\u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/strong><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u6982\u8ff0 \u73bb\u7ea4\u4e2d\u6548\u888b\u5f0f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u9662\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u7a7a\u6c14\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u5c42\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6ee4\u6750\u5bf9\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u60ac\u6d6e\u9897\u7c92\u7269… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5864"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5864"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5864\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5864"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5864"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jnrvh.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5864"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}